Countries in Africa map

 Discovering Countries on a Map of the Africa


Africa, the second largest and most populous continent on Earth, is a land of breathtaking diversity, full of vibrant cultures, unique histories and stunning landscapes. Spanning 30 million square kilometers and home to more than 1.3 billion people, Africa has 54 recognized countries, each contributing its own distinct flavor to the continent's rich tapestry. In this article, we embark on an enlightening journey exploring the countries that grace the African map.


Countries in Africa map

Countries in Africa map

North Africa:


  • Algeria:
  • Algeria, Africa's largest country, displays a fascinating contrast of landscapes, from the mighty Sahara Desert in the south to the fertile Mediterranean coast in the north. With a rich history dating back to ancient times, Algeria's cultural heritage is a mixture of Berber, Arab and French influences.

  • Egypt:
  • One of the world's oldest civilizations, Egypt evokes images of majestic pyramids and the mystical Sphinx. With the iconic Nile River flowing through its heart, Egypt boasts a wealth of historical sites, including the ancient temples of Luxor and Karnak.

  • Morocco:
  • Morocco entices visitors with its vibrant markets, ornate palaces, and beautiful beaches along the Atlantic and Mediterranean coasts. Rich in Islamic architecture, Moroccan cities such as Marrakech and Fez offer an in-depth experience of North African traditions.

  • Libya:
  • Despite being famous for its vast desert landscapes, Libya has an ancient history, with the city of Leptis Magna showcasing impressive Roman ruins.

  • Tunisia:
  • Tunisia, a country that bridges the gap between North Africa and the Mediterranean Sea, delights travelers with a mix of ancient ruins like Carthage and beautiful coastal towns like Sidi Bou Said.


West Africa:


  • Nigeria:
  • Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is a vibrant tapestry of cultures, languages and traditions. Its bustling cities such as Lagos and Abuja are centers of commerce and innovation, while the country's diverse landscapes include savannas, rainforests and the oil-rich Niger Delta.

  • Ghana:
  • Known for its friendly people and rich history, Ghana was one of the major centers of ancient African kingdoms. Its coastal forts, such as Cape Coast Castle, are a reminder of the dark chapter of the transatlantic slave trade.

  • Senegal:
  • Senegal, with its vibrant music scene and colorful markets, reflects the warmth and hospitality of its people. The UNESCO-listed Gori Island testifies to its past as a major trading center for the slave trade.

  • Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire):
  • Rich in lush tropical forests and vast cocoa plantations, Ivory Coast is a major player in the global cocoa industry. The country's cultural capital, Yamoussoukro, hosts the world's largest basilica, the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace.

  • Sierra Leone:
  • Sierra Leone, best known for its diamonds, has endured a troubled history of civil strife. However, its resilient people and stunning landscape are paving the way for a bright future.


Central Africa:


  • Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC):
  • The DRC, the second largest country in Africa, is home to lush rainforests and extraordinary biodiversity. Unfortunately, it has also suffered from political instability and conflict in recent decades.

  • Cameroon:
  • Cameroon boasts of a diverse landscape, ranging from dense rainforests to savannahs and mountains. Its wildlife-rich national parks, such as Waza and Korup, offer glimpses of the continent's natural wonders.

  • Chad:
  • As a landlocked country, Chad is known for its vast desert expanses and Lake Chad, an important water source for the region.

  • Central African Republic (CAR):
  • The CAR is home to pristine forests and wildlife, including forest elephants and lowland gorillas. However, it has faced challenges due to conflict and political instability.

  • Republic of the Congo (Congo-Brazzaville):
  • Congo-Brazzaville has dense rainforest and the beautiful Congo River, which is the second longest river in Africa after the Nile.


East Africa:


  • Kenya:
  • Kenya is synonymous with its spectacular wildlife, including the "Big Five" animals that attract tourists from all over the world. The Maasai Mara National Reserve hosts the famous annual wildlife migration.

  • Tanzania:
  • Tanzania is home to Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest peak, as well as the stunning Serengeti National Park and Ngorongoro Crater, which offer unrivaled safari experiences.

  • Ethiopia:
  • With a history dating back thousands of years, Ethiopia is a treasure trove of ancient cultures and traditions. The rock-cut churches of Lalibela and the historic town of Axum are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

  • Uganda:
  • Uganda is renowned for its diverse landscapes, from the lush greenery of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park to the vast savannahs of Queen Elizabeth National Park, home to a variety of wildlife including gorillas and chimpanzees.

  • Rwanda:
  • Rwanda has made remarkable progress since the tragic genocide in 1994. Today, it is known for its conservation efforts, particularly to protect the critically endangered mountain gorillas in Volcanoes National Park.


Southern Africa:


  • South Africa:
  • South Africa, often referred to as the "Rainbow Nation", is a mixture of cultures, languages and traditions. From the vibrant urban life of Cape Town to the wildlife-rich Kruger National Park, the country offers a wide variety of experiences.

  • Botswana:
  • Botswana's pristine wilderness, including the Okavango Delta, attracts safari enthusiasts seeking an authentic African experience.

  • Zimbabwe:
  • Zimbabwe, once called the "Jewel of Africa," is famous for the iconic Victoria Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in the world.

  • Namibia:
  • Namibia's otherworldly landscapes, such as the towering dunes of the Namib Desert and the eerie Skeleton Coast, attract travelers seeking unique adventures.

  • Zambia:
  • Zambia is a land of natural wonders, with the mighty Zambezi River running through its middle and offering opportunities for wildlife watching and adrenaline-pumping activities like white-water rafting at Victoria Falls.


Here is a list of countries in Africa map:


  1. algeria
  2. Angola
  3. Benin
  4. botswana
  5. Burkina Faso
  6. Burundi
  7. Cabo Verde (Cape Verde)
  8. cameroon
  9. Central African Republic (CAR)
  10. piece of paper
  11. comoros
  12. Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
  13. Republic of the Congo
  14. Djibouti
  15. Egypt
  16. Equatorial Guinea
  17. Eritrea
  18. Eswatini (formerly Swaziland)
  19. Ethiopia
  20. Gabon
  21. Gambia
  22. Ghana
  23. Guinea
  24. Guinea-Bissau
  25. Ivory Coast (Côte d'Ivoire)
  26. Kenya
  27. Lesotho
  28. Liberia
  29. Libya
  30. Madagascar
  31. malawi
  32. Gardner
  33. Mauritania
  34. Mauritius
  35. Morocco
  36. Mozambique
  37. Namibia
  38. niger
  39. Nigeria
  40. Rwanda
  41. Sao Tome and Principe
  42. Senegal
  43. Seychelles
  44. Sierra Leone
  45. Somalia
  46. South Africa
  47. South Sudan
  48. Sudan
  49. tanzania
  50. To go
  51. Tunisia
  52. Uganda
  53. zambia
  54. Zimbabwe

Countries in Africa map

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